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Biflavonoids from Torreya nucifera displaying SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibition

Identifieur interne : 002948 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002947; suivant : 002949

Biflavonoids from Torreya nucifera displaying SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibition

Auteurs : YOUNG BAE RYU [Corée du Sud] ; HYUNG JAE JEONG [Corée du Sud] ; JANG HOON KIM [Corée du Sud] ; YOUNG MIN KIM [Corée du Sud] ; Ji-Young Park [Corée du Sud] ; Doman Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Thi Thanh Hanh Naguyen [Corée du Sud] ; Su-Jin Park [Corée du Sud] ; JONG SUN CHANG [Corée du Sud] ; KI HUN PARK [Corée du Sud] ; Mun-Chual Rho [Corée du Sud] ; WOO SONG LEE [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0215097

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

As part of our search for botanical sources of SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitors, we selected Torreya nucifera, which is traditionally used as a medicinal plant in Asia. The ethanol extract of T. nucifera leaves exhibited good SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitory activity (62% at 100 μg/mL). Following bioactivity-guided fractionation, eight diterpenoids (1-8) and four biflavonoids (9-12) were isolated and evaluated for SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibition using fluorescence resonance energy transfer analysis. Of these compounds, the biflavone amentoflavone (9) (IC50 = 8.3 μM) showed most potent 3CLpro inhibitory effect. Three additional authentic flavones (apigenin, luteolin and quercetin) were tested to establish the basic structure-activity relationship of biflavones. Apigenin, luteolin, and quercetin inhibited 3CLpro activity with IC50 values of 280.8, 20.2, and 23.8 μM, respectively. Values of binding energy obtained in a molecular docking study supported the results of enzymatic assays. More potent activity appeared to be associated with the presence of an apigenin moiety at position C-3' of flavones, as biflavone had an effect on 3CLpro inhibitory activity. .


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cysteine endopeptidases</term>
<term>Enzyme inhibitor</term>
<term>Flavone derivatives</term>
<term>Flavonoid</term>
<term>Folk medicine</term>
<term>In vitro</term>
<term>Inhibitor enzyme complex</term>
<term>Isolation</term>
<term>Medicinal plant</term>
<term>Modeling</term>
<term>Molecular model</term>
<term>Oriental medicine</term>
<term>Pharmacognosy</term>
<term>Plant origin</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus</term>
<term>Structure activity relation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Flavonoïde</term>
<term>Virus syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Isolement</term>
<term>Antiviral</term>
<term>Inhibiteur enzyme</term>
<term>Cysteine endopeptidases</term>
<term>Médecine orientale</term>
<term>Dérivé de la flavone</term>
<term>Relation structure activité</term>
<term>Plante médicinale</term>
<term>Pharmacognosie</term>
<term>In vitro</term>
<term>Modèle moléculaire</term>
<term>Complexe enzyme inhibiteur</term>
<term>Modélisation</term>
<term>Coniferales</term>
<term>Médecine traditionnelle</term>
<term>Asie</term>
<term>Origine végétale</term>
<term>Amentoflavone</term>
<term>Torreya nucifera</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Plante médicinale</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">As part of our search for botanical sources of SARS-CoV 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
inhibitors, we selected Torreya nucifera, which is traditionally used as a medicinal plant in Asia. The ethanol extract of T. nucifera leaves exhibited good SARS-CoV 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
inhibitory activity (62% at 100 μg/mL). Following bioactivity-guided fractionation, eight diterpenoids (1-8) and four biflavonoids (9-12) were isolated and evaluated for SARS-CoV 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
inhibition using fluorescence resonance energy transfer analysis. Of these compounds, the biflavone amentoflavone (9) (IC
<sub>50</sub>
<sub>=</sub>
8.3 μM) showed most potent 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
inhibitory effect. Three additional authentic flavones (apigenin, luteolin and quercetin) were tested to establish the basic structure-activity relationship of biflavones. Apigenin, luteolin, and quercetin inhibited 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
activity with IC
<sub>50</sub>
values of 280.8, 20.2, and 23.8 μM, respectively. Values of binding energy obtained in a molecular docking study supported the results of enzymatic assays. More potent activity appeared to be associated with the presence of an apigenin moiety at position C-3' of flavones, as biflavone had an effect on 3CL
<sup>pro</sup>
inhibitory activity. .</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Corée du Sud">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Young Bae Ryu" sort="Young Bae Ryu" uniqKey="Young Bae Ryu" last="Young Bae Ryu">YOUNG BAE RYU</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hyung Jae Jeong" sort="Hyung Jae Jeong" uniqKey="Hyung Jae Jeong" last="Hyung Jae Jeong">HYUNG JAE JEONG</name>
<name sortKey="Jang Hoon Kim" sort="Jang Hoon Kim" uniqKey="Jang Hoon Kim" last="Jang Hoon Kim">JANG HOON KIM</name>
<name sortKey="Jong Sun Chang" sort="Jong Sun Chang" uniqKey="Jong Sun Chang" last="Jong Sun Chang">JONG SUN CHANG</name>
<name sortKey="Ki Hun Park" sort="Ki Hun Park" uniqKey="Ki Hun Park" last="Ki Hun Park">KI HUN PARK</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Doman" sort="Kim, Doman" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Doman" last="Kim">Doman Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Naguyen, Thi Thanh Hanh" sort="Naguyen, Thi Thanh Hanh" uniqKey="Naguyen T" first="Thi Thanh Hanh" last="Naguyen">Thi Thanh Hanh Naguyen</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Ji Young" sort="Park, Ji Young" uniqKey="Park J" first="Ji-Young" last="Park">Ji-Young Park</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Su Jin" sort="Park, Su Jin" uniqKey="Park S" first="Su-Jin" last="Park">Su-Jin Park</name>
<name sortKey="Rho, Mun Chual" sort="Rho, Mun Chual" uniqKey="Rho M" first="Mun-Chual" last="Rho">Mun-Chual Rho</name>
<name sortKey="Woo Song Lee" sort="Woo Song Lee" uniqKey="Woo Song Lee" last="Woo Song Lee">WOO SONG LEE</name>
<name sortKey="Young Min Kim" sort="Young Min Kim" uniqKey="Young Min Kim" last="Young Min Kim">YOUNG MIN KIM</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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